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To John Murray   8 May [1861]

Summary

Acknowledges receipt of promissory note for £372 from JM for third edition of Origin.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  8 May [1861]
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms.42153 f. 26)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3143

Matches: 3 hits

  • … 3 May [1861] , and letter from John Murray, 7 May 1861 . …
  • … Dated by the relationship to the letter from John Murray, 7 May 1861 . …
  • … See letters to John Murray , 30 April [1861] and …

To Asa Gray   [after 11 October 1861]

Summary

Thanks AG for notes on hollies.

Replies to an argument for design. Feels it monstrous to consider orchids created as they are now seen, since every part reveals modification on modification.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  [after 11 Oct 1861]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (51a)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3283

Matches: 9 hits

  • … Asa Gray, [27 and 29 August] and 2 September 1861 , and letter to Asa …
  • … Gray, 11 October 1861 , and letter to Asa …
  • … included in the part of the letter from Asa Gray, 11 October 1861 , that is now missing. …
  • … See letter to Asa Gray, 17 September [1861] . …
  • … See also letter to Charles Lyell, 21 August [1861] . CD discussed in the final chapter of …
  • … by the relationship to the letter from Asa Gray, 11 October 1861 . See also letter from …
  • … Gray, 17 September [1861] . See letter from Asa …
  • … 2: 93–105). See also letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 28 September [1861] . This discussion …
  • … September [1861] . CD made use of this and many of the other cases cited in Gray’s letter

To John Murray   28 January [1862]

Summary

H. W. Bates is, at CD’s urging, writing a book of travel and natural history. CD suggests JM might be interested in publishing it. Recommends HWB and his MS highly.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  28 Jan [1862]
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms.42153 ff. 28–29)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3415

Matches: 8 hits

  • … 9 December 1861] , and letter to H.  W.  Bates, 3 December [1861] ). …
  • … vol.  9, letter from H.  W.  Bates, [before 25 September 1861] , and letter to H.  W.   …
  • … H.  W.  Bates, 30 September 1861 , and this volume, letter from H.  W.  Bates, 25 January  …
  • … Bates, 25 September [1861] . See letter from John Murray, 30 January [1862] . See …
  • … Amazons ( Bates 1863 ) in December 1861 (see Correspondence vol.  9, letter to H.  W.   …
  • … See Correspondence vol.  9, letter to H.  W.  Bates, 4 April [1861] . Bates sent CD the …
  • … of him (see Correspondence vol.  9, letters to J.  D.  Hooker, 1  December [1861] and [ …
  • 1861] ). The second chapter followed at the beginning of January 1862 (see letter from …

To George Gordon   4 July [1861]

Summary

Thanks GG for his great kindness about Corallorhiza. CD will try to get plants from J. H. Balfour.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  George Gordon
Date:  4 July [1861]
Classmark:  Elgin Museum (Gordon Archive 61.11)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3199

Matches: 4 hits

  • … wrote to him after receiving CD’s letter of 17 June [1861] : see letter from H. C. …
  • … Watson to George Gordon, 27 June 1861 , and letter from George Gordon to John Hutton …
  • … Royal Botanic Garden. See letter from George Gordon to John Hutton Balfour, 1 July 1861
  • … orchid Corallorhiza . See letter to George Gordon, 22 June [1861] . The letter from Hewett …

To W. B. Tegetmeier   8 May [1861]

Summary

Thanks WBT for information on pigeons and poultry.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Bernhard Tegetmeier
Date:  8 May [1861]
Classmark:  Archives of the New York Botanical Garden (Charles Finney Cox Collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4830

Matches: 14 hits

  • … see Variation 1: 258. In his letter of 4 May [1861] ( Correspondence vol.  9), Tegetmeier …
  • … and Black red Game’ with his letter of 4 May [1861] ( Correspondence vol.  9). The written …
  • … from W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 4 May [1861] . This letter has not been found. John Gould . CD’ …
  • … Malay hen had in his letter to Tegetmeier of 25 February [1861] ( Correspondence vol.  9), …
  • … the question in his letter to Tegetmeier of 1 March [1861] ( ibid. ), and apparently in …
  • … now missing part of the enclosure to his letter to Tegetmeier of 14 April [1861] ( ibid. ; …
  • … acquired in March 1861 (see this volume, Supplement, letter to Williams & Norgate, 4  …
  • … skulls to CD in March 1861 (see Correspondence vol.  9, letters to W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 22  …
  • … this letter and the letter from W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 4 May [1861] ( Correspondence vol.   …
  • … See Correspondence vol.  9, letter from W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 4 May [1861] . No paper by …
  • … this volume, Supplement, letter to B.  P. Brent, 1 April [1861] and n.  8. Tegetmeier had …
  • … Correspondence vol.  9, letter from W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 4 May [1861] , and Variation 1: …
  • … see ibid. , letter from W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 4 May [1861] ). In Variation 1: 227, CD …
  • … Correspondence vol.  9, letter to W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 25 February [1861] and n.  6. CD …

To J. D. Hooker   1 November [1861]

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Summary

Orchid homologies.

Sensitive responses in Catasetum.

Acropera becoming clear.

T. F. Jamieson impressed by JDH’s work on Himalayan glaciers.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  1 Nov [1861]
Classmark:  DAR 115: 124
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3305

Matches: 7 hits

  • … to J.  D.  Hooker, 23 October [1861] , and letter from Asa …
  • … 116–21. See also letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 28 September [1861] , and letter from T.  F.   …
  • … letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 27 October [1861] . See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 27 October [ …
  • … Gray, 11 October 1861 . See the series of letters to and from Thomas Francis Jamieson , …
  • … pp.  321–3. See letters to J.  D.  Hooker, 15 [October 1861] , 18 October [1861] , and 27  …
  • … Orchids , pp.  203–10. See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 1 November [1861] . Hooker 1854a , 1: …
  • 1861 . The reference is to Mr Horwood, gardener to CD’s neighbour George Turnbull. See letter

From J. D. Hooker   [29 December 1861]

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Summary

Asks CD whether he hears from Asa Gray. JDH’s opinion of the crisis [Trent case, Nov 1861] and the American Civil War.

Julius von Haast alludes to glacial drift in Middle Island of New Zealand.

Backwardness of JDH’s son, Willy.

Encloses a reference from Daniel Oliver which may be useful.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [29 Dec 1861]
Classmark:  DAR 101: 1, 2a–c
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3374

Matches: 9 hits

  • … Lindley, 28 December [1861] and letters to J.  D.  Hooker, 20 [November 1861] and 27 [ …
  • … 29 December. See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 27 [December 1861] . See letters to J.  D.   …
  • … 18 [December 1861] , 27 [December 1861] , and 28 [December 1861] . See letter to John …
  • … so-called ‘Trent affair’. See letter to Asa Gray, 11 December [1861] and n.  3. Hooker’s …
  • … the relationship to the letter to J.  D. Hooker, 27 [December 1861] . The following Sunday …
  • … Victor Naudin (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, [30 and 31 December 1861] and n.  3). Jenyns …
  • … scarlet fever (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 18 [December 1861] ). John Stevens Henslow , …
  • … law, had died in May 1861. Eulophia is a genus of orchids. See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, [ …
  • … p.  443). Haast 1861 , pp. 89–124. Lestiboudois 1848 . In the letter to J.  D.  Hooker, …

To Samuel Birch   21 April [1861]

Summary

Regrets having troubled SB during his illness. His thanks for the assistance already given.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Samuel Birch
Date:  21 Apr [1861]
Classmark:  British Museum (Department of the Middle East, Correspondence, 1826–67: 1493
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3124A

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Dated by the relationship to the letter to Samuel Birch, 6 April [1861] . …
  • … See letter to Samuel Birch, 6 April [1861] . …
  • … See letter to Samuel Birch, 6 April [1861] , n.  4. …

From John Brodie Innes   2 January [1862]

Summary

Quiz has been sent off to Down.

JBI will leave for Scotland on Monday.

Author:  John Brodie Innes
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  2 Jan [1862]
Classmark:  DAR 167.1: 7
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3370

Matches: 6 hits

  • … to Asa Gray, 11 December [1861] , and letter from Asa Gray, 31 December 1861 . …
  • … 19 December [1861] , and to the letter from John Innes, [ 24 December 1861] ( …
  • … Correspondence vol.  9, letter from John Innes, [24 December 1861] , and County families …
  • … Correspondence vol.  9, letter to John Innes, 15 December [1861] ). Innes and his family …
  • … year is given by the relationship to the letters to J.  B. Innes, 15 December [1861] and …
  • 1861  the United States navy seized two Confederate envoys from the Trent , a British mail packet. News that the United States government had acquiesced to British demands for their release did not reach London until 8 January 1862. For an account of the Trent affair, see Ferris 1977 ; see also Correspondence vol.  9, letter

To George Maw   31 August [1861]

Summary

Would welcome any facts on correlation, or GM’s criticisms. Explains how natural selection could produce apparent correlation of characters, but feels GM’s Pelargonium example must arise from the leaves and petals being similarly affected at an early stage by an unknown cause.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  George Maw
Date:  31 Aug [1861]
Classmark:  Royal Horticultural Society, Lindley Library (MAW/1/7)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3239

Matches: 3 hits

  • … by the endorsement and by the relationship to the letter to George Maw, 19 July [1861] . …
  • … See letter from George Maw, 27 August [1861] . …
  • … See letter from George Maw, 27 August [1861] , CD note. …

From Andrew Murray   3 March 1861

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Summary

Will be pleased to review Asa Gray’s pamphlet [see 3068].

Is not surprised that blind cave insects are sometimes found in other dark places.

Author:  Andrew Dickson (Andrew) Murray
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  3 Mar 1861
Classmark:  DAR 47: 154–5
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3077

Matches: 4 hits

  • … Appendix III). See letter to Andrew Murray, 23 February [1861] , and letter from W.  D.   …
  • … copy of A.  Gray 1861a (see letter to Asa Gray, 12 March [1861] and Correspondence vol.   …
  • … Crotch, 25 January 1861 . See letter to Andrew Murray, 3 March [1861] . …
  • Letter to Andrew Murray, 23 February [1861] . John Lindley had been an officer of the …

To Daniel Oliver   3 November [1861]

Summary

Thanks for "multitudinous" references.

Thanks Hooker for orchids.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Daniel Oliver
Date:  3 Nov [1861]
Classmark:  DAR 261.10: 52 (EH 88206035)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4329

Matches: 8 hits

  • … from Daniel Oliver, [before 8 November 1861] ; this letter should now be dated [before 3  …
  • … letter to Hooker of 1  November [1861] ; see also the letter to John Lindley, 1 November [ …
  • … Correspondence vol.  9, letter to Richard Kippist, 7 January [1861] . CD had asked Hooker …
  • … 27 October [1861] ). In the first letter to J.  D.  Hooker of 1 November [1861] ( ibid. ), …
  • … letter and the first letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 1 November [1861] ( Correspondence vol.   …
  • … diagram, see ibid. , letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 8 November [1861] , and Orchids , pp.  290– …
  • … see, for example, Correspondence vol.  9, letters to J.  D.  Hooker, 4 October [1861] and …
  • 1861; he had written a number of botanical reviews. Orchids was reviewed by Joseph Dalton Hooker in the October 1862 issue of Natural History Review , pp.  371–6 (see Correspondence vol.  10, letter

To Charles Lyell   1 October [1861]

Summary

The flint tools found at Bedford.

Further discussion of Jamieson’s theory of the formation of the roads of Glen Roy by a glacial lake. Comments on formation of Glen Spean terraces. Mentions glaciers in North Wales.

Agreement with John Murray to publish [Orchids].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Lyell, 1st baronet
Date:  1 Oct [1861]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.266)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3272

Matches: 7 hits

  • … 22 September [1861] , letter from Charles Lyell, 30 September [1861] , and Correspondence …
  • Letter from Charles Lyell, 30 September 1861 , and, presumably, some correspondence from …
  • … by arms of the sea, as CD supposed. See letters to Charles Lyell , [15 September 1861] and …
  • … 137. See also Rudwick 1974 . See letter from Charles Lyell, 30 September [1861] and n.   …
  • … 1. See letter from Charles Lyell, 30 September [1861] . CD believed that the erratic …
  • … papers 1: 167–9). In his letter to Lyell of 27 September 1861 , Jamieson pointed out that …
  • … 1860a and 1862. See letter from Charles Lyell, 30 September 1861  and n.  6. James Dwight …

From Asa Gray   [27 and 29 August] and 2 September [1861]

Summary

Gives some observations on the sensitivity of Drosera species and comments on cases of "dioecio-dimorphism".

Author:  Asa Gray
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  27 and 29 Aug 1861 and 2 Sept 1861
Classmark:  DAR 110 (ser. 2): 76
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3242

Matches: 8 hits

  • … 2 d ’. CD had asked Gray, in his letter of 21 July [1861] , to ‘have a look at Spiranthes’ …
  • … CD’s statement in the letter to Asa Gray, 17 September [1861] , that he had just received …
  • … of Spiranthes . See also letter to Asa Gray, 17 September [1861] . CD had suggested that …
  • … in Torrey and Gray 1838–43, 1: 38. See also letter from Asa Gray, 11 October 1861 . …
  • … See the letter to Asa Gray, 21 July [1861] , in which CD mentioned that John Stuart Mill …
  • … placed on them (see letter to Asa Gray, 17 February [1861] ). The thread-leaved sundew, …
  • … southward. See also letter to Asa Gray, 21 July [1861] . CD had asked Gray whether he knew …
  • … in the same area (see letter to Asa Gray, 5 June [1861] ). In his Manual of the botany of …

To Edouard Claparède   [c. 16 April 1862]

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Summary

Thanks correspondent for his excellent review [of French edition of Origin (1862)], which he feels will help the spread of his views in France.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Jean Louis René Antoine Edouard (Edouard) Claparède
Date:  [c. 16 Apr 1862]
Classmark:  DAR 96: 17
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4371

Matches: 3 hits

  • … letter from Hugh Falconer, 23 June 1861 , and letter to John Murray, 10 September [1861] . …
  • … Claparède, 6 September 1862 . Claparède 1861 . See letter to C.  E.  Brown-Séquard, 16  …
  • 1861 (see nn.  3–5, below). The date is conjectured from the relationship to the letter to …

To D. F. Nevill   27 November [1861]

Summary

Thanks Dorothy Nevill for her assistance in supplying him with plants, but he will not require any more. Asks her to remember him to A. E. Knox.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Dorothy Fanny Walpole; Dorothy Fanny Nevill
Date:  27 Nov [1861]
Classmark:  Hindman (dealers) (8 October 2020, lot 44)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3414F

Matches: 8 hits

  • … this letter, the letter to John Lindley, 16 November [1861] , and the letter to D.  F.   …
  • … was evidently a reply to his letter of 19 November [1861] , in which CD had promised to …
  • … Grey-Egerton . In his letter to John Lindley, 16 November [1861] ( Correspondence vol.   …
  • … Correspondence vol.  9, letter to John Murray, 21 September [1861] ). James Veitch (1815– …
  • … from Nevill (see Correspondence vol.  9, letter to D.  F.  Nevill, 19 November [1861] ). …
  • … Correspondence vol. 9, letter to J. D. Hooker, [6 July 1861] and n. 3. Nevill had invited …
  • … Correspondence vol.  9, letter to D.  F.  Nevill, 19 November [1861] ). CD refers to an …
  • … 19 November [1861] ( Correspondence vol.  9). See n.  6, below. This letter was previously …

To Charles William Crocker   31 January [1864]

Summary

Reminds CWC that he offered to give information with respect to his observations on hollyhocks. Wishes he could persuade CWC to undertake experiments on the fertility of some crosses between the most distinct varieties.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Charles William Crocker
Date:  31 Jan [1864]
Classmark:  Cleveland Health Sciences Library (Robert M. Stecher collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3425

Matches: 5 hits

  • … vol.  9, letter to Journal of Horticulture , [before 14 May 1861], letter to C.  W. …
  • … Crocker, 18 May [1861] , and letter to C.  W. …
  • … Crocker, 1 June [1861] ; and Correspondence vol.  11, letter to Charles Turner, [1 April – …
  • … 1863 ( Correspondence vol.  11). In his letters to C.  W.  Crocker of 18 May [1861] and …
  • 1861] ( Correspondence vol.  9), CD detailed his interest in hollyhocks. See also Correspondence vol.  10, letters

To John Lindley   24 December [1861]

Summary

Delayed thanking JL for two notes until he heard from Hooker about Acropera luteola; had no idea A. luteola was not a well-known name.

Cites his reasons for identifying A. loddigesii as male; hopes for a Gongora flower from Hooker which, JL suggested, may be the female.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Lindley
Date:  24 Dec [1861]
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Lindley letters, A–K: 199)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3350

Matches: 6 hits

  • … Kew (Lindley letters, A–K: 199) Charles Robert Darwin Down 24 Dec [1861] John Lindley …
  • … See letter to John Lindley, 15 December [1861] . …
  • … to J.  D.  Hooker, 20 [November 1861] ). The letter from Hooker has not been found. The …
  • … See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 18 [December 1861] . …
  • … grandson of the founder. See also letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 6–7 October [1861] . …
  • … relationship to the letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 18 [December 1861] , and by the reference to …

To Charles Lyell   [15 September 1861]

Summary

Discusses CL’s correspondence with T. F. Jamieson. Comments on Jamieson’s theory that the roads of Glen Roy were formed by a glacial lake. Discusses elevation of Scotland during the glacial period.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Lyell, 1st baronet
Date:  [15 Sept 1861]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.264)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3254

Matches: 7 hits

  • … see p.  248. See Jamieson’s 11 September 1861 letter to Lyell ( Correspondence vol.  9, …
  • … had apparently sent CD Jamieson’s letter of 11 September 1861 (see Correspondence vol.  9, …
  • … s stay in Torquay (see letter to John Lubbock, 1 August [1861] ). Richard Thomas Lowe was …
  • … to Lyell’s letter to Thomas Francis Jamieson, 14 September 1861 (see Wilson ed.  1970, …
  • … in the draft of Lyell’s letter to Jamieson, 14 September 1861 (see Correspondence vol.  9, …
  • … in Glen Roy (see Jamieson’s letter to Lyell, 11 September 1861; Correspondence vol.  9, …
  • … of Glen Roy in Scotland. See letter to Daniel Oliver, 11 September [1861] . This point …

To J. D. Hooker   13 October [1861]

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Summary

Orchid anatomy. Catasetum exemplifies slight modification of structure leading to new structure.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  13 Oct [1861]
Classmark:  DAR 115: 118
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3285

Matches: 4 hits

  • … letter to Daniel Oliver 8 October [1861] , and letter from Daniel Oliver, [after 8 October …
  • … to queries in the letters to J.  D.  Hooker, 4 October [1861] and 6–7 October [1861] . …
  • … modified anthers (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 4 October [1861] ). Hooker’s reply has not …
  • … and other orchids (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 27 October [1861] , and Orchids , pp.   …
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1 Items

Darwin in letters,1866: Survival of the fittest

Summary

The year 1866 began well for Charles Darwin, as his health, after several years of illness, was now considerably improved. In February, Darwin received a request from his publisher, John Murray, for a new edition of  Origin. Darwin got the fourth…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … The year 1866 began well for Charles Darwin, as his health, after several years of illness, was …